銆婄殑澹熼銆(mò )嬫崲(huáng )涓昏(💟)鐨勫師鍥

1銆(🍠)婄殑澹熼銆嬬浉杈(chā )冧簬(🏥)鍓嶄竴閮繃浜2骞翠(🕳)簡(🐵)锛岃惃绫(líng )陈风撼濉炲埄姣曠珶(dì )閮7宀佷(hěn )簡銆p

2鍙兘鏄(🗺)洜涓恒婄殑澹熼銆(mò )嬬殑鍓(🥗)儏闇瑕侊紝鐪嬪(pín )埌銆婄殑澹熼銆嬫椂锛屽氨宸茬粡闅愰殣(jìn )鑳芥(jiè )劅瑙夊(suī )埌锛屼(💔)(wù )富瑙掍滑宸茬粡(tóng )鍙樺緱鏈夌偣涓嶉偅涔堟縺鎯呬簡銆p

3浼(měi )拌涔熸槸鍥犱负钀背(⚪)路绾(wǎn )冲(chōng )鍒嚜韬殑椋庤瘎锛屾(shēn )嵁璇磋惃绫陈风撼濉炲埄鍦敓娲讳腑锛(bēn )屾槸涓浣嶈劸姘斿緢涓嶅锛屽父甯镐笌浠栦汉鍙(👧)戠敓绾犵悍(hàn )鐨(💫)勭敺鏄燂紝2008骞(qiān )磋(cuō )繕鍥犱负鏃犺瘉椹鹃锛岄唹(yū )閰掕秴閫熸挒(liè )浼(měi )鍔汉鍛樿閫崟锛岀患鍚堣冭(♎)(tài )檻锛岃惃绫(líng )陈风撼濉炲埄閮芥槸涓嶉傚悎鍐嶅嚭婕斻婄殑(qíng )澹熼銆嬩(yú )簡鐨勩p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑涓嶅疄浼犻椈閮芥(💓)湁鍝簺

鍦姉鍑荤柅鎯呯殑鍏抽敭(yáng )鏃(🏚)跺埢锛屼笉鍏嶆湁(chì )浜烘殫涓犺埃锛屽(àn )鑷(⤵)(niè )翠汉蹇冩(😂)兌(duì )鎯讹紝浣滀负涓涓湁閬撳(qìn )痉鐨(fèi )勭埍鍥芥皯浼楋(là )紝甯屾湜澶涓(juān )嶉犺埃锛屼笉浼(měi )犺埃锛岃繖浜涜埃瑷鍗冧竾锛屽崈涓囷紝鍗冧竾涓嶈兘鐩镐俊锛p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃堕棿浼(📏)犲(📴)嚭鐨勨滈挓鍗楀北闄(yǎo )琚紶鏌撯(zhuó )濓紝绠鐩存(🦇)槸(yì )鏃犵涔嬭皥銆p

鈥滃枬楂樺害閰掑彲浠(xī )姷鎶楁柊鍨嬬梾姣掆濓紝75鐨勯厭绮(🚗)惧(jù )彲浠潃(xǐn )鐏梾姣(jiāo )掞(yǎn )紝(rèn )鍙(🍸)互鐢厭绮(qǐ )炬摝(🚪)鎷(♓)繘(yù )琛屾秷姣掞紝鍙病璇磋鈥滃枬閰掆濄傛(yǒng )潕鍏板闄涔熷凡(fán )缁忓鏄庯細鈥滈厭绮惧彲浠敤(kě )浜庢秷姣掞(yǎ(💭)n )紝浣(🀄)嗕笉浠鍠濋厭灏(hào )卞彲(chī )浠秷姣掆濄p

鈥滅洂姘存急(🗣)鍙兘闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘濃滃悆澶(chán )挏鍙互(hù )闃叉柊(zhōng )鍨(🧠)嬭偤鐐庘濓紝濡傛(yǒng )灉绠鍗曟急鍙氨鑳(🏇)介槻寰紝鍙伓鐨勭梾姣(💊)掓(🔋)棭灏(👫)变笉(💡)浼氳繖涔堣倖铏愪簡銆p

鈥滄柊(zhōng )鍨嬬梾(📤)(lái )姣掍細閫氳繃瀹犵墿浼犳挱鈥濓紝鍥(⬇)犱负杩欎竴璋瀵(fèn )艰嚧(🚶)濂藉瀹犵墿琚(🦐)棤杈滄畫瀹筹(chóu )紝鎴戝彧鎯(láng )宠骞(🎴)舵病(bìng )鏈(🧙)夎繖鍥炰簨锛屾(♊)(shēn )病鏈夎瘉(yù )鎹笉瑕佽儭涔辩寽(lǜ )娴嬶紝瀹犵墿鏄(tuán )棤杈滅殑銆p

闄涔嬪杩樻湁濂藉(jiè )璋锛(🌪)屾墍浠紝璇峰瀹朵笉瑕佺(quán )浉(shī )淇墍璋撶殑璋锛(🍐)岃鐩镐俊(🈶)瀹樻柟锛屽彧(yù )瑕佸畼鏂(ōu )规病璇佸疄锛(bēn )岄偅涔堣繖浠朵簨寰堟湁鍙(hù(🐹) )兘灏(hào )辨槸璋锛侊紒锛p

鏈鍚(yáng )庡悜鎶楀(💜)嚮(🦔)鐤儏鐨勫尰鎶伐浣滆呬滑鑷存暚锛佷綘浠緵鑻簡锛(bēn )p

姝眽鍔犳补锛(bēn )佷腑鍥藉姞娌癸紒

3銆label鍒板(🌴)閮芥(jiè )槸闃充綘(féng )杩樻暍鍑(😛)洪棬鍚h3

璇村疄璇濓紝鐪(lǔ )熺殑涓嶆暍鍑洪棬锛屽(àn )洜涓鸿繖浜涘馃悘鐨勫澶氫簡(😲)锛屼粖澶澶紝灏辫繛绐楁埛閮(tíng )戒笉鏁墦寮閫氶锛屾(shēn )亹鎬曚竴寮绐楃梾姣掗殢椋庝竴(cūn )璧(bì )峰惞杩涙(lèi )潵銆p

鍓嶅嚑澶殑鏃跺欙(♑)(léi )紝鍎(tú )垮(kuǎ )鍘讳笂浜嗕(rù )竴澶彮锛屼笅鍗堝洖(🌘)(wú )鏉氨瀵规垜璇达細濂规(🍄)湁鐐瑰鐤硷紝闂风(fēng )殑鎱屻傛垜(duǒ )璁璧剁揣(chuāi )閲忎綋娓紝濂(🚴)归噺瀹岃鏄74掳锛屽閲岃繕鏈(liàn )夊瓩濂冲拰瀛欏瓙锛(😕)屾垜淇績閲(yuè )屾湁浜涘鎬曪紝鎴(xí )戣濂瑰緟鍦嚜宸辩(biàn )殑鎴块棿鍒嚭鏉紝鍙嶆(cáo )閲岄潰(kuì )鏈夋礂婕遍棿锛屾垜缁欓佹(guī )按(àn )閫侀銆p

灏辫繖(🍙)鏍峰鍚冧(mín )簡涓鐨勬劅鍐掕嵂(🌁)锛岀涓夊濂瑰氨鍑烘潵璇达細鍏跺疄浣(🧘)撴俯涓鐩存病瓒呰繃374掳锛岀浜屽灏(hào )67掳浜嗭紝浣撴俯楂樺彲鑳芥槸鐑殑锛(😲)屽姞涓婂幓涓婄彮鍚鍒板閮芥(➖)槸(🎸)馃悘鐨勶(chè )紝鏈変簺绱紶閫犳(zhuó )垚鐨勩p

鐜板湪(💘)鐨勫皬鍖虹壒鍒瘋闈欙紝鏃(zú )櫄涔熸病鏁(🔖)鐨勪簡锛岃(yen )繛涓汉褰变篃鐪嬩笉鍒帮紝鎴戜滑(🎸)鍦(🏧)涔熶笉鏁嚭闂(🍮)紝鏍(luó )搁吀涔熶(👸)笉鏁嚭鍘(zhá )诲仛浜嗐傛瘡澶彧鑳藉(🐈)潗鍦槼(🧣)鍙(📆)扮(bàn )湅澶栭潰鐨勯鏅紝瀛欏璇(🅱)达細闈掕洐鍧愪簳瑙傚(xiào )锛屾垜浠槸鍧愬湪(📏)妤兼埧鐨勯(dān )槼鍙颁笂(wán )瑙傚銆p

4銆(mò )label鍝堝皵婊繖渚嬬編鍥藉洖鏉殑闊煇锛浼(🔌)7鐢氳(😇)(yūn )嚦鏇h3

鍙互(hù )闆(pǎn )嗕綋璧疯瘔锛佷絾鏄毦锛p

闊煇閬靛畧浜嗛殧(jiù )绂昏瀹h1

鎴戜滑鍏堢湅浜嬫儏(càn )鐨勪富绾匡細

鍝(yú(💥) )堝皵婊煩鏌鏈(liàn )9鏃粠缇(🎹)庡浗鎶佃(diàn )揪(jiū )鍝堝皵婊紝鎸夌収鏈夊叧瑙勫畾锛(bēn )岄煩鏌愯瀹夋帓鍦閲岃嚜(me )涓婚殧绂汇(huì )傛湁浜哄(hǒng )彲鑳戒細(🐭)(xì )鏈夌枒闂紝涓(🤪)轰(hōng )粈涔(cén )堣瀹(yuè )夋帓鍦閲岄殧绂伙紵涓轰粈涔堜笉鏄泦涓殧绂伙紵纭疄(☕)锛屽(🥟)(àn )亣璁炬槸(yì )闆嗕腑闅(wén )旂涔熻涓嶄(zhǎn )細閫犳垚鐜板(🌗)湪杩(🏀)(mà )欑琚(🆙)姩鐨勫眬闈(wé(🔔)i )紝鐒惰屾(shēn )牴鎹瀹氾紝3鏈9鏃墠鍙湁(😙)浠庢剰澶埄銆(😀)佷紛鏈椼侀煩(fán )鍥姐佹棩鏈潵(sàn )鍗庣殑浜哄憳鎵嶈(🤔)瀹夋帓(wà )鈥滈泦涓殧绂烩濓(lián )紝(rèn )鍏朵粬鍦板尯鏉崕浜哄憳鈥滃眳瀹堕(🛍)殧绂烩濓紝鎵浠簨鎯呭阀灏卞阀鍚(🧤)堝湪杩(mà )欓噷锛屽(àn )亣璁鹃煩鏌愭(🙈)帹杩熶竴澶洖鍥藉(⬜)氨濂戒簡(jiǎn )锛p

• 319鍥炲浗锛span鎸夌収(🤩)瑙勫畾(léi )闅旂(🌂)14澶紝鍒扮11澶椂锛岄煩鏌愭(qí )娴(xián )媗gM鍜宭(jiǒng )gG鍧囦负闃(qù )存紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂(fú(♓) )绘湡婊椂锛岄煩鏌愭娴嬫牳閰(🎦)镐负(fù )闃存span锛岃(😝)嚦姝4澶殧绂荤粨鏉燂紝闊(kuò )煇琚闄殧绂伙紱
  

• 4鏈鏃(zú )span閮煇鏄庯紙娉剰锛(bēn )屼笉(qǐn )鏄煩鏌愶級纭(yún )瘖锛屽崼(🥡)鍋婧簮锛屽彂鐜span闊煇鍜屾浌鏌愶紙鏇规煇涓嬫枃浼氳鍒帮級鍙兘涓烘簮澶达紝閬傚啀娆闊煇(huí )杩涜浜嗕袱娆娴嬶紝(rèn )缁撴灉lgM鍛堢幇闃(⏫)存紝lgG鍛堢幇闃虫紝闊(kuò )煇纭(✳)瘖銆span
  

1閭綘鏇规煇鏄皝鍛紵鏇规煇鏄煩(fán )鏌(mò )愮殑涓婁笅妤奸偦灞咃紝(🤯)閮芥槸(yì )闊(kuò )煇鐨勫鏈嬪弸锛堢帇鏌(mò )愯嫇锛(bēn )夛紒鐩墠宸崇粡鏄棤(cuò )鐥囩姸鎰熸煋(xīng )鑰咃紒

2杩欐牱鐨勮瘽閮煇鏄(🏒)庡張鏄庢湯鐐庣(tiāo )棁(tuō )鎰熸煋鐨(🤟)勫(fān )憿锛熷緢绠鍗曞晩锛屾浌鏌愮殑濡堝涓洪儹(zǎn )鏌愭槑濂(lián )虫湅(làn )鍙嬶紒(🍦)鐩墠鏇规煇濡堝涔(🏇)熸棤鐥囩姸鎰熸(📖)煋(xīng )鑰(yào )咃紒

3閮(tíng )煇鏄(tuán )庢偅鐥呮椂涔(cén )嬪墠锛屼笉(🎽)鍔鑹蹭笌浠栦(chóu )汉涓娆湅鍙(hù )嬭(ěr )仛椁愶紝鎴(xí )栦娇鐥呰弻鎰(yì )熸煋澶氫汉锛屽悓鏃跺叾姣嶄翰琚細浼犳煋涔嬪悗锛屽張涓娆洜鑴戝崚(😊)涓綇闄(🍤)不(bú )鐤楋紝鍙堟劅(🥩)鏌撶(huá )値鐥囦簡(⏬)(jiǎn )鍏朵粬鎮(🕚)呭(✨)(yì )強瀹(♓)跺睘銆p

鑰屼粖锛岀洰鍓嶅洜涓洪煩鏌(😂)愬啀鍥炲(🎃)浗宸查犳垚17浜烘劅(zhú )鏌撶値(zhí )鐥囷紒

1銆label鐨勫閫(kǔn )熼掍负(🌷)浠涔堟(🍔)崲涓昏(hūn )

灏辩洰鍓嶇(➿)殑鎯呭喌寰(huán )堟(zhuà(🤷)n )槑鏄撅(juē )紝鏄粠鍗(tí )敓閮棬鍜屼睛瀵(👛)熸(🎅)満鍏崇殑璋冩煡锛(🗝)岄煩鏌愬湪闅旂鏈熼(yì )棿鏈笉鍙兘鍙戠敓閲嶅鐨勬崯澶变弗閲嶈繚鍙嶉殧绂荤矇搴曟硶寰(🛏)嬭瀹氱殑琛屼负锛屽洜姝闊(🔖)煇娉曢櫌璧疯瘔鎰忎(rén )箟涓嶆槸(yì )寰堝銆p

浣嗭紝鎴(xí )戜滑鐗瑰埆(què )娉剰鍒帮(🍸)紝(rèn )閮煇鏄庡(yǐ )拰(nǐn )鐜嬫煇鑻撶瀹炲瓨鍦搫鎰忛殣鐬掕涓猴紒

鎴戜滑鐗瑰埆娉剰鍒帮(bāng )紝閮煇鏄庡湪鍑虹幇鍙(🦃)戠儳鐥囩姸鍚庡悓瀛仛椁愶紝(rèn )骞朵笌(yá )鐜嬫煇鑻撳埢鎰忛殣鐬掍(hùn )簡鍏29鏃悓浜嬭仛椁愮殑浜嬪疄锛p

鐩墠閮煇鏄庡(yǐ )強鐜嬫煇鑻撳(qìn )洜娑夊珜璇堥獥闅愮瀿浜(bāng )嬪(pín )疄璋庢姤鐥呮儏銆佹梾(lái )灞呭彶銆佸瘑鍒囨帴瑙汉(hàn )鍛樼瓑淇伅宸茶鍏畨鏈哄叧(🕤)鎿嶇旱锛屾槸鍚渶瑕佹壙(🤼)褰撴硶寰嬭矗(🦅)浠汇佸煄灏变細(➰)鎵(🏑)(jiā )挎媴璐换浠涔堝鏍风殑娉曞(lì )緥璐换杩樻湁寰呮敼杩(🏿)涜繘涓姝皟(zé )鏌p

2銆label鏂(ōu )板啝鑲(xiāng )虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑(qíng )涓嶅(áo )疄浼犻椈(🕉)閮芥湁鍝簺

闃叉帶(dài )璐换鏃(zú )犲灏忥紝鐜板湪寰(🎼)楀埌鐨勯槻鎺垚(🚘)缁(zī(🌬) )彧鏄殏鏃(zú )剁殑(🐍)锛岃繖鍥炰簨浠朵篃鎻愰啋鍚勭渷甯傦(😵)紝瑕佷竴鐩翠繚鎸佽鎯曪紝缁画澶(chán )綆闃(😔)叉帶鍔涘害锛屾柇鐒舵嫆缁濆舰寮(liáo )忎富(fù )涔夛紝瑕佺湡姝滀粠绌轰腑钀戒笅鈥濓紒

璇勮缁(zī )欎(🐃)綘鐐逛(guàng )釜璧烇紝鑵扮紶涓囪疮锛涗簡瑙佸垬锛岃秺鍔犵(🈂)墰銆p